Whisky Fudge!!!

27 january 2009

I like whisky in only the smallest of doses…after all I sit before you, elitist wine drinker - with a delicate palate that must not be sullied with coarse booze.
However,
When a co-worker of mine brought back mysterious “Whisky Fudge” from Scotland, curiosity reared its head. And, from Fall into Holiday 2008, I dreamt of Whisky – waked dripping sweat, haunted by barley, by peat, by heather… I stared at the illustrious whisky / whiskey wall where I work hypnotized by bottles of amber, orange, brown liquid. By a plethora of complex flavor profiles: of smoke, honey flowers, malt, caramel of all shades, vanilla, dried fruits, figs, maple syrup, man sweat, ham. How would each combine with chocolate? I wondered. And…since Holiday 2008, proved too busy to push my usual “over the top” Christmas cookies onto an unsuspecting new group of comrades, I opted, instead for post-holiday fudge.

Process:
1. List o’ booze:

Not just Whiskies –
Lagavulin 16 yr (substitute Smokehead, Islay or Caol Ila 12 yr) – Dark & bittersweet chocolate
The Glenlivet French Oak (substitute Oak Cross, Compass Box or Balvenie DoubleWood 12 yr) – Semisweet - walnuts
Tariquet or Maison surenne (don’t be tempted to use Hennessey or Courvoisier)- White chocolate – dried apicots
Woodford Reserve (substitute Jefferson’s Reserve) – milk chocolate – pecans – light brown sugar
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2. List o’ stuff:

32 - 36 oz of each chocolate
4 14 oz cans sweetened condensed milk
1 quart cream
8 foil trays mix quarter and half sheet pans
Cellophane for wrapping

Fudge is a confection – a candy, usually requiring thermometers and heating sugar to soft ball stage (240 degrees F) I envisioned my fudge as more a hard ganache. Ganache is simpler than complicated candy recipes. As well, I had no success finding an appropriate recipe for fudge with booze. You will find at the bottom, a couple links with helpful pointers. I decided, after consulting my professional pastry book (Bo knows pastry: The Professional Pastry Chef – Bo Friberg, 4th ed: an excellent source for large batch baking, pastry basics, conversion tables, useful facts, and has really pretty pictures!) I decided that roughly a 2 – 1 chocolate to liquid ratio would work best. And I was right!

Ingredients – Approximate: (I am not a Martha, I am not the Cook’s Illustrated. On occasion, I will measure to the last 100th of a gram accuracy. Some recipes, on the other hand require feeling, knowledge of your oven’s idiosyncrasies; consider me your old world grandmother, who refuses to let her daughter-in-law write anything down.)

32 - 36 oz chocolate (chips are OK) I used Ghiradelli, I cannot urge you enough to put down the bag of Nestle, nothing’s wrong with that of course; I find Nestle chocolate to be just too sweet and worry over the texture..
12 oz sweet condensed milk / real cream combo (more cream will mean it is less sweet)
4 oz whisky or whiskey, depending what you use
4 oz butter, (optional, for extra richness,) cold and cut into pieces

1. gather all you ingredients
2. chop chocolate, fruit and nuts, if necessary and toast your nuts
3. spray your pans, or brush with vegetable oil

Heat your milk, you may scald it on the stove or use the microwave. Place chocolate in a large stainless steel bowl.
Pour hot milk / cream directly over the chocolate, stir with a silicone spatula to combine. Add the booze, and stir. When fully combined, add the fruit, nuts, flavorings.
Pour into prepared pans – should be roughly 1 half pan ( - ) and 1 quarter ( - ). Wrap and chill at least overnight. Allow to come to room temperature before attempting to cut hardened masses.

Notes:
White chocolate – I used Maison Surenne Petite Champagne Cognac, (quite delicate and floral, with light apricot peels but also very good for sipping) I also used a portion of Tariquet, Bas Armagnac, less expensive, and light caramel – mostly because I didn’t want to use up too much Maison Surenne. Be extra careful not to overheat the white chocolate, it separates quite easily. This fudge ended up to be the softest, so I would suggest using even less liquid. (though in the long run, it ended up to be the most soft, melty, fudgiest) I garnished with vanilla salt.

Milk Chocolate – Woodford Reserve Bourbon …I decided to try lowfat condensed milk and added 1 ½ oz brown sugar, to accentuate the rich caramelly, toasty notes of the bourbon and the pecans.
It came out tighter than the white chocolate. I garnished with demarrra sugar.

Semi-sweet Chocolate – Here I selected the Glenlivet French Oak, because of its lack of smoke – and when tasting it solo I discovered some interesting cocoa notes. I wanted chocolaty richness to come through with little interference. I believed the glenlivet, might also add a dried fruit quality, as well. I used more heavy cream; I did not want it too sweet. The chocolate mixture almost broke! It came back together when I added the alcohol, it came back together. Hmmm… I threw in the butter and stirred until it melted. I garnished with cinnamon.

Bittersweet chocolate – The Lagavulin, of course – a smokey, peaty scotch and relatively inexpensive. Here, I made a variation; I scalded the cream then added a tablespoon of Darjeeling, then covered the pot to let it steep. (If I had a Lapsang Souchong, that would have been extremely effective.) I believed the dark chocolate would be least likely to break…boy was I wrong! It broke into a huge gloppy mess. The solids separated from the cocoa liquor – horrible! But it was 1 am and I was not throwing anything out. So I added the booze and stirred. It started to come back, though it seemed a little grainy, so I added more and exceeded the 4 oz mark, but it came back. (Hmmm again, I have not yet found an acceptable reason why.) I garnished with fleur de sel and called it a night.

Afterword: I shared with my co-workers, friends and family. Everyone had a different favorite, which means they were all good! Big pat on back and smiles all round. : )

From 7 o’clock going clockwise on the blurry plate:
White chocolate, Semisweet, Milk and the dark, smoky, peat.

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Inspiration and alternative sources –
Authentic Whisky Fudge Recipe:

Scottish Recipes - Whisky Fudge

This is a recipe which some may refer to as Whisky Tablet (similar to fudge but more brittle).
Ingredients:
1 Kilo white sugar
300 grammes butter
1 tin Nestles sweet condensed milk
1 tea cup of whisky
2 pints of freshly made, hot, milkless tea
Method
Melt butter in a large saucepan, then add the tea. Add all sugar stir continuously until all the sugar has melted. Stir in the milk and whisky and stir continuously until the correct consistency is reached (about 10 to 15 min.)
To get the correct consistency have a cup of cold water handy and add a teaspoon of the mixture to it from time to time until it sets firm in the water.
Pour the fudge into a large buttered tray and when partly set cut into bite sized squares.

http://www.scotlandforvisitors.com/wfudge.php

Bourbon Fudge Recipe
2 c Semi-sweet chocolate chips
1 cn 14oz sweetened condensed milk
1/4 c Maker’s Mark
1/2 ts Orange extract
1 pk 3/4oz slivered almonds
Combine chocolate chips and milk in large bowl and cover loosely. Cook in microwave for 3 minutes on High. Remove from microwave and stir until smooth. Add bourbon and orange extract; mix well. Grease an 8 inch square pan and sprinkle bottom of pan with almonds. Pour mixture in pan; let stand until firm or chill in refrigerator.
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Creamy brown sugar fudge
• 2 ounces fine-quality white chocolate such as Lindt
• 2 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
• 1 1/2 cups packed light brown sugar
• 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
• 3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons heavy cream
• 1/4 teaspoon salt
• 2 teaspoons vanilla

Preparation
Lightly oil an 8-inch square glass baking dish.
Coarsely chop chocolate and butter and chill. In a 4-quart heavy saucepan cook sugars, cream, and salt over low heat, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon and washing down any sugar crystals clinging to side of pan with a brush dipped in cold water, until sugar is completely dissolved, about 10 minutes. Increase heat to moderate and boil mixture, without stirring, until a candy or digital thermometer registers 238°F.
Remove pan from heat (leave thermometer in pan) and add chocolate, butter, and vanilla (do not stir). Cool fudge, without stirring, in pan until thermometer registers 130°F., about 30 minutes. With a hand-held electric mixer on high speed beat fudge until it turns pale, loses its gloss, and just begins to set, about 1 to 2 minutes. Immediately pour fudge into baking dish and smooth top with an offset spatula. Cool fudge completely. Chill fudge, covered, until firm, at least 6 hours, and up to 1 week. Cut fudge in baking dish into 3/4-inch squares. Fudge keeps, layered between sheets of wax paper in an airtight container and chilled, 1 month. Serve fudge chilled.

Technical Advice:
Perfect Fudge
By: Jennifer Anderson

Fudge is a favorite for gift-giving. Learn how to avoid grainy, crystallized fudge and make batches of several different flavors for your next holiday gathering.

Fudge is a delicious combination of sugar, butter, milk and flavorings such as chocolate, maple, peanut butter, white chocolate, butterscotch, walnut or even pumpkin. The tricky part of making fudge is combining these items and cooking them properly to make a smooth, creamy, firm but pliable finished product.

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Secrets to Success
The primary tip for good fudge is to follow the directions exactly: candy-making is the most precise of the pastry arts. Use an accurate candy thermometer and allow the mixture to reach the temperatures called for in the recipe before proceeding to the next step. Add each ingredient in the order listed by the recipe. Don’t attempt to achieve smooth fudge with vigorous stirring after it’s reached the soft-ball stage: stirring at the wrong time can actually promote crystallization of sugar into large grains. Small sugar crystals equal smooth fudge that melts on the tongue.

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Method

Once the fudge reaches soft-ball stage 240 degrees F (115 degrees C), do not stir it or even shake the pan until it has cooled to about 110 degrees F (43 degrees C). When pouring the fudge from the saucepan to the serving pan, don’t scrape the sides or bottom of saucepan or you may introduce unwanted sugar crystals into your finished fudge. For first-time candy makers, look for recipes that call for corn syrup, marshmallows or marshmallow crème: these ingredients prevent crystallization of sugar into large granules, so the texture of the fudge will remain smooth. Recipes using cream or evaporated milk are less likely to curdle than regular milk.

Source - Good advice, too complicated for my purposes here – I was working after midnight, after all with one eye open and no desire to deal with thermometers and think very hard..

What to Eat

Butter my Parsnips,

Or so the saying goes.

Lacking perfect parsnips in which to butter, I instead find happiness by chomping on a fat NY Bagel.  

I eat… a lot, am greedy, perhaps gluttonous. However, every morsel that passes between my lips must earn right of entry. It must be truly desired.

 I cook… mostly for better, occasionally worse. The Kitchen, its equipment, my mundane pantry staples, enticing ingredients, gourmet or not, from wherever I find them represent an exercise in pursuit of perfection. I search for inspiration; long for excitement which I discover in both ordinary and exotic fare.

 Detailed here, you will find my hunger-driven exploits, either from my kitchen or someone else’s, where I’ve been served, or done the serving. All have, I assure you, buttered both my parsnips and my bagel… and they even might butter yours too.

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